West Albay Bikol in Philippines

The West Albay Bikol have only been reported in Philippines
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

Although the various people groups that live in the Philippines have similar cultures, there are many small language groups. These are scattered primarily on the islands of Luzon and Mindanao. some have remained isolated from modernization and still live a lifestyle based on survival. Others are blending in with the greater Filipino communities.

Language is the chief distinguishing feature within West Albay Bikol culture. The speak their own language, by the same name.


What Are Their Lives Like?

The West Albay Bikol are farmers. The principal crops are wet rice and maize; while vegetables, tobacco, and coffee are grown as secondary crops. Some domestic animals such as dogs, goats, and chickens are also raised on the farms.

The most common method of farming is in "swidden" fields. (These are temporary gardening plots produced by cutting back and burning off the existing vegetation.) The plots usually lie adjacent to their homes. The farmers also depend heavily on irrigated rice terraces located on mountain slopes. Such "slash and burn" techniques bring a low agricultural yield, and destroys many of the forests.

Most of the tribal villages are arranged in clusters around individual gardens. The basic unit of society among these tribes is the extended family. Marriages are most often arranged while the prospective bride and groom are still very young. Since the tribes have strict taboos on sexual relations between relatives, most marriages are "exogamous," or with members of another tribe.

Depending on the influence of outside cultures, the clothing of the tribes varies. Some wear simple loin cloths, while others wear modern clothes.

Most West Albay Bikol villages have a headman or chief who acts as a judge of local disputes and a defender of their people’s rights when challenged by outsiders.


What Are Their Beliefs?

The West Albay Bikol are officially Christian. That can mean Roman Catholicism, which in the Philippines blends with animistic practices. Others are strong Christian believers who follow the Lamb of God who takes away the sins of the world.


What Are Their Needs?

Although the West Albay Bikol are slowly being forced into a modern world, they continue to struggle with basic essentials. They are in desperate need of quality medical care, modern farming techniques, and educational opportunities.


Prayer Points

Ask the Lord to call West Albay Bikol people to disciple many others for Christ’s glory.
Ask God to strengthen, encourage, and protect West Albay Bikol Christians, and give them joy in experiencing life to the full.
Pray for the West Albay Bikol people to have the spiritual hunger it takes to turn away from spiritual practices that keep them away from the Lord of lords.


Scripture Prayers for the Bikol, West Albay in Philippines.


References

https://academicworks.cuny.edu/gc_etds/5781/


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Bikol, West Albay
People Name in Country Bikol, West Albay
Natural Name West Albay Bikol
Alternate Names Buhi
Population this Country 335,000
Population all Countries 335,000
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale 5
Unreached No
Frontier People Group No
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 10250
ROP3 Code 100223
Country Philippines
Region Asia, Southeast
Continent Asia
10/40 Window No
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Luzon, Albay Province, Polangui, Oas, Ligao, and Pio Duran towns.   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Country Philippines
Region Asia, Southeast
Continent Asia
10/40 Window No
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Luzon, Albay Province, Polangui, Oas, Ligao, and Pio Duran towns..   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Primary Religion: Christianity
Major Religion Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity  (Evangelical 13.00 %)
95.00 %
Ethnic Religions
0.00 %
Hinduism
5.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Bikol, West Albay (335,000 speakers)
Language Code fbl   Ethnologue Listing
Language Written Unknown
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Bikol, West Albay (335,000 speakers)
Language Code fbl   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 1
People Groups Speaking Bikol, West Albay

Primary Language:  Bikol, West Albay

Bible Translation Status:  Translation Started

Resource Type Resource Name Source
Text / Printed Matter Topical Scripture booklets and Bible studies World Missionary Press
Photo Source Copyrighted © 2025  International Mission Board-SBC - Jen Hagen  All rights reserved.  Used with permission
Map Source Bethany World Prayer Center  
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.


Joshua Project logo    Terms of Use   Privacy Policy   Contact Us   Copyright © 2025